KRETA AYER COMPLEX AND THE JAPANESE OCCUPATION

It is often said that the Japanese occupation was a watershed moment for many Singaporeans, who were united in suffering in some ways. However, not all Singaporeans suffered equally as the Chinese community was suspected of harbouring anti-Japanese sentiments and received more harsh treatment than many others. Soon after the occupation began, the Japanese ordered an immediate operation to root out any resistance which became ‘Operation Clean Up’. The Kempeitai, a military police force, carried out this operation, identifying supposed anti-Japanese through informers. While many were taken away to be executed, others became prisoners who were interrogated and tortured. Some of these prisoners were kept at the Kreta Ayer complex, and suffered greatly during their time there. The rooms were crowded with both male and female prisoners who had to crawl out of their cells before being led away for interrogation (which was essentially torture).


Today, the Kreta Ayer complex is a wet market, housing numerous stalls selling fresh goods and produce. This complex also has a great hawker centre with renowned local favourites such as Lian He Ben Ji Claypot rice, Niu Che Shui famous glutinous rice and Xiu Ji Ikan Bulis Yong Tau Fu. While the hustle and bustle can be a little intimidating to a foreigner, like myself, it’s definitely still worth peeking inside to have a look.